GCSE Mathematics  ›  M6.2 Representing data (charts and graphs)

Representing data (charts and graphs)

Free GCSE Mathematics practice questions on Representing data (charts and graphs). Aligned with the UK Department for Education GCSE subject content — works for any UK GCSE exam board. Sample questions below with detailed mark schemes. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

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Calculate — 2 marks

A stationery shop recorded the number of rulers sold each day for one week. The bar chart shows the results: Monday 12, Tuesday 18, Wednesday 15, Thursday 20, Friday 25, Saturday 30, Sunday 8.

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  • (a) 38 rulers (accept 38)
  • (b) 18.3 or better (accept 18) OR 128 ÷ 7 seen

Show — 3 marks

A shop owner records the number of customers each morning for five days. | Day | Number of customers | |-----|---------------------| | Monday | 24 | | Tuesday | 36 | | Wednesday | 18 | | Thursday | 30 | | Friday | 42 |

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  • (a) Correct method shown: 24 + 36 + 18 + 30 + 42 = 150
  • (b) Axes correctly labelled with 'Day' and 'Number of customers' with appropriate scale
  • (b) All five bars drawn to correct height (±½ square)

Calculate — 5 marks

A group of 120 students were asked how they travel to school. The results are shown in a pie chart. 45 students walk to school, 30 students cycle, and the angle of the sector representing students who travel by bus is 105°. The remaining students travel by car.

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  • (a) Method: 360 ÷ 120 or 3° per student, or 45/120 × 360 seen
  • (a) Correct answer: 135°
  • (b) Method to find number of bus students: 105 ÷ 360 × 120 or equivalent (35)
  • (b) Method to find car students: 120 − 45 − 30 − 35 or equivalent complete method
  • (b) Correct answer: 10

Show — 4 marks

A leisure centre records the number of visitors attending swimming lessons each day over a week. The data collected is: Monday 24, Tuesday 31, Wednesday 28, Thursday 35, Friday 29, Saturday 42, Sunday 38.

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  • (a) Correctly adds at least 5 of the 7 daily values
  • (a) Arrives at the total of 227 with correct arithmetic shown
  • (b) Divides 227 by 7 (or equivalent working shown)
  • (b) Correctly rounds to 1 decimal place to obtain 32.4

Show — 4 marks

A leisure centre tracks the number of visitors each day over one week. The data collected shows: Monday 45 visitors, Tuesday 52 visitors, Wednesday 38 visitors, Thursday 61 visitors, Friday 55 visitors, Saturday 78 visitors, Sunday 42 visitors. The leisure centre manager wants to represent this data clearly to show patterns in visitor numbers throughout the week.

Show mark scheme
  • (a) Correctly adds all seven daily values (45 + 52 + 38 + 61 + 55 + 78 + 42)
  • (a) Arrives at the total of 371
  • (b) Correctly identifies Saturday as the day with the highest number of visitors (78) and Wednesday as the day with the lowest (38)
  • (b) Correctly calculates the difference: 78 − 38 = 40 visitors
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M6.1 Averages and spread
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M6.3 Scatter graphs and correlation

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